Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB M.2 SSD

Here you will find a detailed speed, performance and benchmark test review. Tested was the M.2 NVMe SSD WD_BLACK SN850 with 2TB (WDS200T1X0E-00AFY0) from the brand Western Digital.

Performance score 
7911
Price/GB
0.10 $
Read
7,000 MB/s
Write
5,100 MB/s
Connector
M.2 2280
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x4
Technical specifications (manufacturer information)
Product image Product image WD_BLACK SN850
Manufacturer Western Digital  
Model number WDS200T1X0E-00AFY0
Capacity 2048 GB (1863 GiB)
pSLC cache 224 GB approx.
Read speed 7000 MB/s
Write speed 5100 MB/s
Interface PCIe 4.0 x4
Connector M.2 2280
Memory module (NAND) TLC
DRAM cache ✓ Yes
TBW (Total Bytes Written) 1200 terabyte
Controller WD 20-82-10034-A1
  Current price
~ 200 $
(= 0.10 $ / GB)
Compare product Compared to the test winner*
Read speed
95 %
Write speed
73 %
*) Test result rated by AS SSD score within the same capacity.

We put the Western Digital NVMe M.2 SSD through a detailed test. You can find the test result / test report here:


AS SSD Benchmark

Standard performance test

The standard test was performed with a 5 GB file. A total score of 7911 points was achieved.

AS SSD Benchmark Screenshot: TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB
AS SSD Read: Write:
Seq
in megabytes per second
5,801.10 MB/s
5,096.68 MB/s
4K
in megabytes per second
66.44 MB/s
192.91 MB/s
4K-64Thrd
in megabytes per second
2,399.71 MB/s
2,641.19 MB/s
Access time
in milliseconds
0.018 ms
0.094 ms
Score
3046
3344
Total score 
7911

Copy performance test

A common everyday scenario is simulated here. Three test folders are created:

  • ISO (folder with two large files)
  • Program (folder with many small files)
  • Game (folder with small and large files)

The three folders are copied using the Windows copy command (cache remains enabled). The real-world test from 05 May 2021 shows performance during simultaneous write and read operations. The lower the duration, the better.

AS SSD TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB
AS SSD Copy Benchmark Transfer rate: Duration:
ISO
two large files
2,041.46 MB/s
1.13 s
Program
typical program folder with many small files
164.05 MB/s
42.91 s
Game
a game folder with small and large files
1,923.69 MB/s
3.59 s

Compression performance test

Here, speed is measured depending on how compressible the data is.

AS SSD TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB

CrystalDiskMark Benchmark

Similar to AS SSD, two sequential and two random performance tests are carried out here and the write and read speed (manufacturer: 7000 MB/s and 5100 MB/s) the Western Digital SSD is determined.

CrystalDiskMark Benchmark Screenshot: TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB
CDM Read [MB/s] Write [MB/s]
SEQ1M
Q8T1
7,070.26
5,189.83
SEQ1M
Q1T1
4,269.34
5,163.23
RND4K
Q32T16
3,553.43
2,846.33
RND4K
Q1T1
72.28
238.73

IOPS (Input/Output operations per second)

CDM Read [IOPS] Write [IOPS]
SEQ1M
Q8T1
6,742.70
4,949.40
SEQ1M
Q1T1
4,071.60
4,924.00
RND4K
Q32T16
867,537.00
694,905.00
RND4K
Q1T1
17,645.80
58,284.20

Average latency

CDM Read [µs] Write [µs]
SEQ1M
Q8T1
1,185.62
1,613.85
SEQ1M
Q1T1
245.43
202.87
RND4K
Q32T16
572.28
733.21
RND4K
Q1T1
56.48
17.02

HD Tune Pro long-term test

A long-term test was performed to fully utilize the storage. You can see from when a possible cache is full and write performance drops. A test file of 250 GB was written to the medium. After approx. 224 GB, the cache was full and performance was throttled.
The test file could at least be read with an average read speed of 5,303 MB/s and written at 3,789 MB/s.

HD Tune endurance test TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB

HD Tune Pro Benchmark

HD Tune writes a 5 GB file to the Western Digital NVMe M.2 SSD. The transfer data of the read speed is displayed graphically. The minimum, maximum and average values are also determined. The measured access time and burst rate are also shown.

HD Tune TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB

ATTO Disk Benchmark

Here, a 256 MB file is written to the Western Digital NVMe M.2 SSD multiple times. The I/O block size varies (from 512 bytes to 64 megabytes). The larger the blocks, the faster writing and reading usually becomes.

ATTO Disk Benchmark TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB

SSD-Z Benchmark

Similar to HD Tune, a 500 MB file is written to the Western Digital NVMe M.2 SSD here. The transfer data is displayed. The more consistent the line, the better. Unfortunately, the tool no longer works correctly from around 4,000 MB/s and no line is displayed (and sometimes incorrect min/max data is shown).

SSD-Z TEST: Western Digital WD_BLACK SN850 2TB


You can find information about the test system at the bottom of the homepage.
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